Knowledge Level of Female Adolescents about Breast Self-Examination (SADARI) at SMAN 1 Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta
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Abstract
Breast self-examination (BSE) is a self-examination of the breasts to detect suspicious lumps. This examination can be performed without having to visit a health professional and spend additional fees. Early detection has been shown to cut mortality by 25-30%. Early detection of diseases such as BSE requires interest and awareness of the importance of health in order to improve and maintain a higher quality of life. Education, experience, age, environment, social culture, and economy, as well as information sources, are all factors that influence knowledge. One of the causes of breast cancer treatment delays is a lack of public or adolescent knowledge, as well as the spread of false myths about the disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of knowledge of female adolescents at SMAN(State Senior High School) 1 Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta regarding breast self-examination (BSE). This research method was descriptive quantitative, with the goal of objectively describing facts about a situation. There were 48 people in the sample. A total of 48 respondents were sampled using the complete sampling method. A questionnaire was used in this research instrument. According to the findings, the majority of young women's knowledge of breast self-examination (BSE) was in the sufficient group, with 28 respondents (58.3%), knowledge in the good category, with 13 respondents (27.1%), and knowledge in the less category, with 7 respondents (14, 6%).It can be concluded that the majority of female adolescents, namely 28 respondents (58.3%), are sufficiently educated about BSE. Female adolescents are expected to expand their awareness about BSE, including the purpose and timing of BSE, so that they can detect breast cancer early.
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