Overview of Management of Skin Integrity Disorders with Wound Care in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in RSUD Pandan Arang Boyolali
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Abstract
Type II Diabetes Mellitus is an increase in blood sugar caused by a decrease in insulin secretion by beta cells which is a sign of metabolic disorders. Problems often experienced by people with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus can be minimized if sufferers have knowledge about DM. Ulcers are a condition that occurs in diabetes mellitus sufferers due to nerve disorders and peripheral arterial disorders which cause ulcer infections and damage to the skin tissue of the feet. Carrying out wound care is to maintain tissue fluid loss and cell death minimized by maintaining warmth and moisture around the wound to promote wound healing. This study aims to determine changes in the condition of DM wounds after wound care measures have been taken in Diabetes Mellitus patients. This type of research is descriptive qualitative in the form of a case study to explore the problem of nursing care for patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Pandan Arang Hospital, Boyolali. The approach used is a nursing care approach which includes assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The results of the study showed that in patients who experienced impaired skin/tissue integrity with wound care, the results showed that the wound was dry, the body became fresh, necrotic tissue/dead tissue disappeared. That way, appropriate wound care can improve the patient's healing process for DM ulcers. Providing wound care to type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients is effective in the process of healing DM wounds.
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